摘要
作者报告原发性输尿管癌１２例，复习文献，着重讨论诊治问题。作者认为：尿路造影为主要诊断手段，逆行肾孟造影价值更大；术前必须做膀胱镜检查；ＣＴ对诊断和分期均有帮助；输尿管镜检查准确性高，必要时可采用。传统性肾、全长输尿管及袖口状膀胱切除仍是基本、首选术式。术后应常规、定期行膀胱镜检及尿路造影复查并定期行膀胱灌注治疗。
AbstractTwelve cases with primary ureteral
carcinoma are reported with a review of literatures.Urography was
the main method of diagnosis,and retrograde uretero-pyelography was
morehelpful,Cystoscopy was mandatory before operation.CT was useful
for diagncsis and staging.If needed,ureteroscopy could be used to
increase diagnostic accuracy. The traditional totalnephroureterectomy
with a cuff excision of the urinary bladder was the first and basic
choice oftreatment.Regular cystoscopy,excretory urography and
adjuvant intravesical therapy sh ould becarried out after operation.
出处
《中华肿瘤杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第2期122-124,共3页
Chinese Journal of Oncology
