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80例双瓣替换术的体会 被引量:9

Experience of Double Valve Replacement-80 Cases Report
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摘要 自1986年9月至1993年7月,为风湿性心脏瓣膜病人施行主动脉瓣、二尖瓣双瓣替换术80例,手术死亡率3.75%(3/80)。80例中男38例,女42例。年龄平均35.43岁。心功能Ⅱ级2例、Ⅲ级45例、Ⅳ级33例。围术期行血流动力学监测72例。本组术后发生多脏器功能不全6例。作者对双瓣替换术中常遇到的难点及处理,术后多脏器功能不全(MOD)的防治以及如何降低手术死亡率等问题进行了讨论。 From 1986 to 1993,80 patients with rheumatic heart disease underwent double(aortic and mitral) valve replacement with an operative mortality of 3.75%(3/80).There were 38 males and 42 females having a mean age of 35.43 years.There were 2 cases in NYHA class II,45 in class III,33 in class IV.Serious complications occurred in 5 cases during operation and multiple organ dysfunction in 6 and severe infection in the incision, mediastinum and lungs in 4 postoperatively.Operative difficulties encountered and measures to be taken,prevention and treatment of MOD and how to reduce the surgical mortality were discussed.
出处 《中华胸心血管外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 1995年第4期204-205,共2页 Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
关键词 双瓣替换 死亡率 心脏瓣膜替换 多器官衰竭 Double valve replacement Multiorgan dysfunction Mortailty
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