摘要
调查成都市孕妇及其新生儿弓形虫感染各１２１１名。调查方法包括病史、体检和血清学检查。调查结果显示，孕妇和新生儿弓形虫ＩｇＧ抗体阳性率分别为３９．１４％和３２．１２％，ＩｇＭ抗体阳性率分别为４．２１％和０．９９％，成都地区弓形虫感染率较北方地区为高，新生儿先天性弓形虫感染与先天畸形间可能有一定关系（Ｐ＜０．０５，ＯＲ＝６．３２）。
urpose of the study was to determine the prevalence
of toxoplasma infection among the pregnant womenarid their newborn
infants in Chengdu and to identify risk factors of acquiring
toxomlasma infection. The Masternal and Child Health Hospital was
elected by random claster sampling method in the study.Each pregnant
women admitted to the above hospital consecutively and her surviving
newborn at birth wereincluded in this survey.History,physical
examination and blood specimens were obtained from 1 211 pairs
ofmother-newborns. ELISA was used to detect toxoplasma IgG and IgM
antibodies. Results revealed that sera prevalence of toxoplasma IgG
antibodies and IgM antibodies of pregnant wo-men were 39.14% and
4.21% respectively.Seraprevalence of toxoplasma IgM antibodies of
newborn infants was 1.07%. Congenital malformation of newborn infants
may be associated with congenital toxomlasma
infec-tion(P<0.05,OR=6.32).
出处
《中华流行病学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第2期98-100,共3页
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology
关键词
弓形体感染
孕妇
新生儿
流行病学
Toxomplasma infection Pregnant
women Newborn infants
