摘要
自１９７２～１９９２年收治手部软骨瘤１３５例，单发１０８例，多发２７例。获得随访９２例，随访时间最短１年，最长２０年，平均８年９个月。男７６例，女５９例。发病年龄最小１１岁，最大７２岁，２０～４０岁好发。发病部位以手近节指骨最多见，第１掌骨和未节指骨最少。合并病埋骨折２５例，占１８．５２％。１３５例手部软骨瘤Ｘ线表现分为中心型、偏心型、混合型、多中心型、巨大型。１３５例均行手术治疗，术后功能良好率为８４％。
AbstractThe authors reviewed 135 cases of chondromas ofthe hand encounterd during 1972 to 1992. 108 caseswere single and 27 multiple,There were 76 males and59 females,The patient’s age ranged fron 11 to 72years and the tumors were prevalent in th(age rangeof 20～40.The iesions mostly involved the proximalphalangeal bone and were found least at the firstmetacarpal and the terminal phalangeal bones. Pathological fracture occurred in 25 cases(18.52%). Radioqraphic analysis revealed the lesion consisted ofthe central,eccentric,mixed, multiple central and thegiant types,All were treated with surgery.Thepostoperative follow-up extended for 1～20 years. Function of the hand was excellent and good in 84%of the cases.
出处
《中华骨科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1995年第6期353-355,共3页
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics
