摘要
本文对陆俭明(1985)关于指人名词组合的语序描写加以功能上的解释,指出其语序完全受可别度(有定性、指称性)大小的制约。具体地说,指人名词的可别度从大到小的顺序是:人称代词,全名("姓+名"或"姓/名+称呼"),其余各种指人名词。它们组合时的顺序也是如此。本文也对陆俭明提出的指人名词组合的内部层次规则从自然语言处理的角度作了解释。
This article argues that the orders among person-denoting nouns are determined by the identifiability hierarchy.Specifically,pronouns are of the highest identifiability and thus always taking the initial position.Pronouns precede full names(family name+given name),which in turn precede other person-denoting nouns of lowest identifiability.The article also explains the immediate constituent analyses(ICA)of relevant constructions,from the perspective of parsing.
出处
《中国语文》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第4期291-299,共9页
Studies of the Chinese Language
