摘要
本课题按照临床流行病学病例—对照研究的方法,通过对200例中风和400例对照观察,发现在中风发病学上,高血压为最主要的危险因素,二者在病机上同出一辙,在证候学上高血压的临床证候可演变为中风先兆兼见证候.高血压与老年人胸痹心痛、心悸怔忡、消渴等相兼为病,在中风发病上具有协同作用,从而有更大的危险性.研究结果还表明,中风病还与体质、情志、饮食、劳逸、环境气候、烟酒等有关.因此认为,积极控制高血压,对防治中风病具有十分重要的意义.
By means of the method of case-control study of clinical epidemiology, the risk factors of apoplexy were investigated in 200 apoplexy patients and 400 control cases in Beijing. The results of analysis reveal that the essential hypertension is the most important risk factor in apoplexy. According to the theory of TCM, both apoplexy and hypertension have the similar pathogenesis and the clinical symptoms of hypertension may develope to the premonitory symptoms of apoplexy. Hypertension together with palpitation and choking or stabbing pain in the chest of CUD,diabetes mellitus in the aged becomes much more risk factor in the occurrence of apoplexy. The investigation results also show that the occurrence of apoplexy is related to the condition of constitation, emotional disorder, improper diet,imbalance between work and rest,change of envioronment and climate, habit of smoking and drinking. Therefore, effectively controling hypertension is very important in prevention and treatment of apoplexy.
出处
《中国中医急症》
1995年第2期72-74,共3页
Journal of Emergency in Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
高血压
高危因素
症状
中风
Apoplexy Hypertension High risk factors Investigation
