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羧苄青霉素对妥布霉素药物动力学的影响

Studies on pharmacokinetics of tobramycin combination with carbenicillin in 7 kealthy volunteers
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摘要 为探讨人体合用时羧苄青霉素(CAR)对妥布霉素(TOB)药物动力学的影响,本文进行了TOB单用组与TOB和CAR合用组的试验,以微生物法检测TOB血和尿中浓度,证明两组TOB静脉恒速滴注均符合二房室模型,CAR可使TOB的T1/2延长1.20h,使TOB24h尿回收率平均减少53.18%,显示CAR对TOB的药动学有明显的影响。 Abstract The experiment was carried out with two groups-the tobramycin(TOB)and combination group (TOB-CAR).There were 7 healthy volunteers in each group.The TOB concentration in blood and urine was detected using mi-crobiological method with bacillus pumilus. The results demonstrated that serum data fitted the two- compartmentopen model.The half-life of TOB in combination with the CAR was prolonged for 1.2h and the average urinary re-covery during 24h was decreased 53.18%by CAR. The conclusion could be drawn that CAR has apparent effecton the pharmacokinetics of TOB in the healthy volunteers. Kev words tobramycin,carbenicillin,pharmacokinetics
出处 《中国医院药学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1995年第11期485-487,共3页 Chinese Journal of Hospital Pharmacy
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