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5α,11-二羟基-2-氧代桉烷-3-烯的全合成 被引量:1

Total Synthesis of 5α-Hydroxy-isopterocarpolone
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摘要 The first total synthesis of (+)-5α-hydroxy-isopterocarpolone (1), an oxygenated eudesmane isolated from Chinese folk medicine Artemisia eriopoda, starting from (+)-dihydrocarvone(2) was described. Compound 4 was stereoselectively prepared from compound 2 in three steps according to reference-. The treatment of tosylhydrazone 5, which was formed via the reaction of compound 4 and TsNHNH2 catalyzed by BF3-5Et2O, with an excess of n-butyllithium gave triene 6. Oxidation of triene 6 with singlet oxygen afforded the desired endo-peroxide 7 as a single product. Reductive cleavage of peroxide 7 with K2CO3 gave α-rotunol 3, a natural eudesmane firstly isolated in 1969. Hydrolysis of α-rotunol 3 with 10% sulfuric acid afforded (+)-5α-hydroxy-isopterocarpolone (1). The structures of all the compounds were confirmed by IR, MS and NMR spectra. The first total synthesis of (+)-5α-hydroxy-isopterocarpolone (1), an oxygenated eudesmane isolated from Chinese folk medicine Artemisia eriopoda, starting from (+)-dihydrocarvone(2) was described. Compound 4 was stereoselectively prepared from compound 2 in three steps according to reference-. The treatment of tosylhydrazone 5, which was formed via the reaction of compound 4 and TsNHNH_2 catalyzed by BF_3-5Et_2O, with an excess of n-butyllithium gave triene 6. Oxidation of triene 6 with singlet oxygen afforded the desired endo-peroxide 7 as a single product. Reductive cleavage of peroxide 7 with K_2CO_3 gave α-rotunol 3, a natural eudesmane firstly isolated in 1969. Hydrolysis of α-rotunol 3 with 10% sulfuric acid afforded (+)-5α-hydroxy-isopterocarpolone (1). The structures of all the compounds were confirmed by IR, MS and NMR spectra.
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2005年第7期1281-1283,M010,共4页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家自然科学基金(批准号:20272021)资助
关键词 桉烷 11-二羟基-2-氧代桉烷-3-烯 全合成 倍半萜 Eudesmane 5α-Hydroxy-isopterocarpolone Total synthesis Sesquiterpene
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