摘要
目的:了解深圳市社区居民有关高血压的认知与行为情况.方法:以系统抽样的方法抽取372名社区居民作为调查对象,采用问卷调查的方式,对象包括男性282名,女性90名,年龄为28～83岁,高血压患者228名,非高血压患者144人,结果:高血压患者吸烟率为40.5%,明显低于非高血压组,而高血压患者注重采取控制高血压的措施;包括:饮食调理、适宜运动、体重控制等.结论:高血压患者较注重健康调节,但在非高血压社区居民中,进行运动锻炼的人仍较少;吸烟率及盐摄取量偏高普遍存在.
Objective: To investigate the knowledge and action of hypertension in a community of Shenzhen.Methods:372 residents in community with random sampling were investigated by questionaire with 282 males,90 females and 28-83 years old.The number of hypertension patients were 228,the others were 144。Results:The smoking rate of hypertension was 40.5%,Obviously lower than the others.And the patients of hypertension also took the measure to control the high blood presure including food regulation,fit exercise,weigh coutrolling and so on.Conclusion:The patients of hypertension are good at regulating the health,but other people do lower exercise.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
北大核心
2005年第7期867-868,共2页
Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词
高血压
社区居民
认识
行为
Hypertension
Resident in community
Knowledge and action
