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小儿股骨头缺血性坏死的临床病理演变规律 被引量:8

Clinical and pathological changes of ischemic uecrosisof the femoral head in children
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摘要 54例(73髋)先天性髋脱位治疗后股骨头缺血性坏死病例,平均随访7年,发现Ⅰ、Ⅱ型恢复至正常者分别为89%、70%;Ⅲ、Ⅳ型者由于股骨近端纵行生长骺板的损害,83%演变成短髋畸形,根据ATD值将短髋畸形分成三型,作者认为L形X线生长紊乱线是早期判断骺板损伤的标志。 AbstractAtotal of 54 cases (73 hips ) with ischemic necro- sis of t he femoral head after trpatment of CDH havebeen followed up with an average of 7 years. We foundthat 89% cases of type Ⅰ and 70% of type Ⅱ recov-ered to normal and 83% casee of type Ⅲ and Ⅳ devel-oped the coxa breva deformity due to injury of longi- tudinal growth plate of the proximal end of the femur. According to the value of ATD,the coxa breva was di- vided into three types. The L shape growth distur-bance line revealed by X-ray is considered as a markerfor determination of early epiphyseal plate injury bythe authors.
出处 《中华外科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1994年第9期518-519,T098,共3页 Chinese Journal of Surgery
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  • 1吉士俊,中华骨科杂志,1986年,6卷,284页

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