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肝豆状核变性皮肤成纤维细胞模型的研究

Study of Cultured Skin Fibroblast Model in Wilson's Disease
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摘要 通过比较不同浓度铜孵育后肝豆状核变性(HLD)患者皮肤成纤维细胞内铜、金属硫蛋白(MT)代谢的改变,发现经高浓度铜孵育后,患者胞浆内铜含量、MT含量及其铜结合量均明显增高,表明高铜孵育能促进本病遗传缺陷在皮肤成纤维细胞内进一步表达。我们认为,HLD的离体培养皮肤成纤维细胞模型是一种较为理想的研究模型。 Copper and metallothionein metabolisms in cultured skin fibroblasts of Wilson' s disease patients and controls were studied. It is found that when cultured in standard medium, the copper/protein ratio and metallothionein content in cytosol of patients showed no significant difference from controls. But after incubation in copper-rich medium, both copper/protein ratio and metallothinein content in patients were much higher than those of controls. The copper content binding in metallothionein in patients is higher than that in controls when cultured in standard medium, and is even higher when incubated in copper-rich medium. It is concluded that the cultured skin fibroblasts is an ideal model for study of Wilson' s disease.
出处 《临床神经科学》 1994年第3期131-134,共4页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences
关键词 肝豆状核变性 皮肤 成纤维细胞 疾病模型 Wilson's disease Cultured skin Fibroblasts Copper Metallothionein
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参考文献4

  • 1陈嵘,梁秀龄,刘灼霖,张影如,陈彪.铜孵育对肝豆状核变性离体培养皮肤成纤维细胞超微结构的影响[J].中国神经精神疾病杂志,1993,19(5):278-280. 被引量:5
  • 2陈秀珍,杨永范,李采娟,夏蓓莉,刘道宽,李乃忠.体外培养皮肤成纤维细胞中铜含量的测定——肝豆状核变性研究的新途径[J]上海第一医学院学报,1983(06).
  • 3G. J. Berg,C. J. A. Hamer,R. J. Meijer,T. U. Hoogenraad. Cultured skin fibroblasts: Useful for diagnosis of Wilson’s disease?[J] 1989,Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease(1):64~71
  • 4H. C. Liu,W. Y. Chan,O. M. Rennert. Histochemical studies of fibroblasts from patients with Menkes kinky hair disease and Wilson’s disease[J] 1982,The Histochemical Journal(5):781~789

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