摘要
目的探讨彩色多普勒超声对睾丸扭转、附睾炎、睾丸炎、精索静脉曲张及睾丸损伤的诊断价值。方法对76例阴囊疾病患者应用二维超声显示睾丸、附睾、精索的大小形态、内部回声,用彩色多普勒血流显像(CDFI)观察睾丸、附睾、精索的血供情况。结果3例睾丸扭转睾丸附睾内血供减少或消失,8例睾丸炎、26例附睾炎、30例精索静脉曲张血供增多;9例睾丸损伤和损伤程度较轻,见少许点状血流或血流信号减少。结论CDFI作为一种经济、实用、准确、无创伤、可重复性的检查方法,是目前诊断阴囊疾患的首选方法。
Objective To evaluate the value of color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) in the diagnosis of testicular torsion, epididymitis, testitis, varicocele and testicular trauma. Methods The morphological changes of the testis and internal echo were displayed with two-dimentional ultrasound, and the blood perfusion in the testis was observed with color Doppler. The diagnoses were confirmed by operation and pathological examination or clinical follow-up. Results CDFI demonstrated reduction or disappearance of blood supply in the testis in 3 cases of testicular torsion, and increased blood flow was shown in 8 cases of testitis, 26 cases of epididymitis and 30 cases of. Nine cases of testicular trauma showed some spot-like blood supply or blood supply reduction in the testis. Conclusion CDFI is an inexpensive, practicable, reliable, and noninvasive method for diagnosing scrotal disease with reproducible results.
出处
《第一军医大学学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第6期736-738,共3页
Journal of First Military Medical University
