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长春新碱联合甲基泼尼龙体外净化淋巴细胞白血病细胞的实验研究 被引量:3

IN VITRO PURGING OF ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTICLEUKEMIA CELL LINES WITH VINCRISTINE ANDMETHYLPREDNISOLONE
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摘要 研究了长春新碱(VCR)和甲基泼尼龙(MP)两药单用和联合应用对3种细胞系(Nalm-6、Dau-di和K562)的体外净化作用。利用多药效应分析方法定量分析了两药联合应用的效应关系。结果:两药以不同浓度比例联合应用对杀伤Nalm-6、Daudi细胞系克隆有协同作用,对前者杀伤作用最强。在达到同样杀伤效力时VCR和MP两药联用剂量分别仅为单用时的8.7%~32.3%和4.1%~29.5%。两药联用杀伤Nalm-6和Daudi细胞系克隆近零时,CFU-GM仍保留17.5±3.5%。提示:两药联用对急性淋巴细胞白血病细胞系和淋巴瘤细胞系细胞净化效果显著,为ALL患者自体骨髓移植(ABMT)用VCR和MP体外骨髓净化提供了实验依据。 be purging effects of vincristine(VCR)or methyl-prednisolone(MP)alone and in combination on threeleukemia cell lines(Nalm-6, Duadi,K562 )were stud-ied. The effects of the drugs were analyzed with multi-ple drug-effect analysis method. The results showed thatthe purging effect of the combination of VCR and MPwith various molar ratios was synergistic for the Nalm-6and Daudi cell lines. Compared with VCR or MP alone,the dose of each drug in combination decreased 3.1~ 11. 43 and 3.4~24.96 folds respectively for obtainingthe same killing efficacy,The colonies of the Nalm-6and Daudi cells were declined to undetctale to undetectable level,while the CFU-GM still survived 17.5±3.5% in combi-nation of the two drugs. Our results suggest that thepurging effect of this combination in the autologous bonemarrow transplantation for acute lymphoblastic leukemiapatlents is promising.
机构地区 中国医学科学院
出处 《中华血液学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1994年第10期526-529,共4页 Chinese Journal of Hematology
关键词 长春新碱 甲基泼尼龙 骨髓净化 淋巴细胞 白血病 Vincristine Methylprednisolone Purging
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