摘要
目的 了解苏州市1992～2 0 0 4年艾滋病流行病学特征,为制定防治措施提供科学依据。方法 对1992～2 0 0 4年艾滋病疫情报告和流行病调查资料进行统计分析。结果 苏州市艾滋病疫情呈明显上升趋势,病例分布:2 0～4 0岁人群,占78 0 9%、男性占6 7 6 2 %、初中文化占30 4 8% ,无固定职业者,占总数的31 2 5 %。传播途径以性传播为主(47 6 3% )。2 0 0 4年艾滋病感染者及病人的男女比例达1 6∶1,较2 0 0 3年的2 6 3∶1下降,女性感染者的比重明显增大。结论 应加大监测力度,采取积极有效的预防控制措施。
Objective This investigation was intended to characterize AIDS epidemics from 1992 through 2004 in the city of Suzhou to provide a scientific basis for the formulation of preventive and therapeutic measures.Methods Statistical analysis was performed of AIDS epidemic reports and the data collected during the investigation from 1992 through 2004.Results HIV/AIDS in the city of Suzhou showed an increasing trend. 78.09% of the victims were at the age of 20 to 40 years, with males accounting for 67.62% and those whose education was only at junior high school level for 30.48%. Those having no regular work constituted 31.25% of the total. vaginal sex is the main route of transmission(47.63). The proportion of HIV/AIDS infected males to females was 1.6:1 in 2004, lower than that of 2.63:1 in 2003, but the proportion of female infection of the disease increased significantly. ConclusionSurveillance of HIV/AIDS should be strengthened and active and effective measures must be taken in order to curb spread of AIDS in the city of Suzhou.
出处
《疾病监测》
CAS
2005年第3期123-125,共3页
Disease Surveillance
