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不同途径注射催产素对第三产程的影响 被引量:8

Study on the effect of third stage of labor through different channels of injection of oxytocin
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摘要 作者对90例产妇分别采用脐静脉、产妇肘静脉、臀部肌内三种给药途径注射催产素,观察其第三产程时间及失血量、产后2h出血量及人工剥离胎盘例数,经统计学处理结果表明:脐静脉注射组第三产程时间明显缩短,第三产程失血量及产后2h出血量明显减少,无一例行人工剥离胎盘术。脐静脉注射优于肘静脉注射及肌内注射。 The purpose of this study was to find the effects of different ways in giving oxytocin during the third stage in labor. 90 women were divided into three groups and were given oxytocin in three different ways-umbilical vein, elbow vein and buttock muscles. The result indicated that the third stage was obviously shortened by injecting oxytocin into the umbilical vein. The amount of blood losing during and two hours postpartum decreased obviously. None of the woman in umbilical vein group had placental manual separation. It is recommended that umbilical vein injection is superiors to elbow vein and buttock muscle in giving oxytocin during the third stage in labor.
作者 周惠玲 张林
出处 《中华护理杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 1994年第8期453-455,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词 催产素 注射 脐静脉 产程 第三 Oxytocin Injection, umbilical veins Stages of labor, tertiary
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  • 1戴钟英.关于如何降低我国各地区孕产妇死亡率的讨论[J].现代妇产科进展,2004,13(5):322-332. 被引量:29
  • 2吴余敏.采集胎盘血对产后出血及第三产程的影响[J].山西护理杂志,1996,10(2):77-78. 被引量:4
  • 3陈淑兰 周凤琴 等.脐静脉注射催产素减少产后出血的观察[J].第一军医大学学报,2000,20(1):50-50,59.
  • 4刘燕宁.催产素的药物特性[J].中华妇产科杂志,1996,21(6):371-371.
  • 5郑怀美.妇产科学.3版.北京:人民卫生出版社,1992:206.
  • 6马彦彦主编.新式剖官产术[M].北京:北京科学技术出版社,2000:49.
  • 7吕秀翠,刘桂兰.催产素致过敏性休克1例[J].实用妇产科杂志,1992,(8):1.
  • 8乐杰,谢幸,等主编.妇产科学[M].第7版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2009.241.
  • 9乐杰,谢幸,林仲秋,等.妇产科学.7版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2009:100.
  • 10郑怀美.妇产科学[M]第3版[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1992.llO.

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