摘要
本文报告２８例先天性输尿管狭窄的超声诊断结果，经与手术和病理诊断结果对比，超声诊断符合率为８５．７（２４／２８）。结果表明，实时超声显像能为临床诊断与治疗本病提供较为可靠的依据，尤其对碘过敏或行静脉上尿路造影显影不佳而又难以接受逆行上尿路造影的患者，超声显像具有独特的优点。本文就输尿管狭窄的超声扫查方法、输尿管各段狭窄病变的声像图表现及超声诊断存在的不足与对策等问题，进行了详细的讨论。
The ultrasonographic diagnostic results in 28 patients with the congenital ureterostenosis were reported. The results have been compared with the surgical and pathological findings. The diagnostic accuracy of ultrasonography was 85.7% (24/28). The results show that the real-time ultrasonography can give reliable criteria for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of the disease, especially for those who are iodine hypersensitive or failed to intravenous urography and intolerable to retrograde urography. This paper also made a detailed description about the way of the ultrasonographic detection,the localizational characteristics of sonographic picture, and the limitation and improving method of ultrsongoraphy of the disease.
出处
《中华超声影像学杂志》
CSCD
1994年第2期73-75,共3页
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography
关键词
超声显像
输尿管狭窄
超声波诊断
congenital ureterostenosis
ultrasonography
diagnosis
