期刊文献+
任意字段
题名或关键词
题名
关键词
文摘
作者
第一作者
机构
刊名
分类号
参考文献
作者简介
基金资助
栏目信息

核磁共振成像在肝硬化及门脉高压早期诊断中的探讨 被引量：2

The early diagnostic value of MRI in liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension
暂未订购
导出
摘要 目的:通过核磁共振成像(MRI)的特殊序列和检查方法,评价MRI在肝硬化和门脉高压早期诊断中的作用。方法:利用3DT1W/FFE和SENSEBABLANCE技术,对肝硬化和门脉高压患者及正常人各100例的信号强度及其平均标准差、肝硬化小结节的显示、门脉和胃底静脉的显示及内径进行了研究,并和常规MRI检查序列T2W/TSE进行了比较。结果:①3DT1W/FFE能显示常规扫描不能显示的肝硬化结节。②提出正常人信号强度平均标准差的最大值小于肝硬化患者的最小值,并认为在3DT1W/FFE标准差>30时,应考虑为结节性肝硬化。③SENSEBABLANCE冠状位能显示门脉高压程度及分支大小。结论:利用MRI的特殊序列和检查方法在肝硬化和门脉高压早期诊断中有重要价值。 Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic value of the special sequences and methods of MRI in liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension. Methods:100 cases of liver cirrhosis were examined by 3DT1W/FFE and SENSE-BABLANCE sequences and compared with normal livers. Results: ① 3DT1W/FFE imaging has clear advantage over conventional scan in detecting cirrhotic nodules. ② The peak of signal intensity ASD (average standard deviation) in normal livers and the minimum of signal intensity ASD in liver cirrhosis cases were found . If signal intensity standard deviation in liver was over 30, liver cirrhosis should be considered. ③ The degree of hypertension and the size of portal vein and its branches were evaluated by SENSE-BABLANCE sequences. Conclusion: MRI special sequences and methods play a significant role in the early diagnosis of liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension.
作者 朱斌 周正扬 张冰
机构地区 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院影像科
出处 《医学研究生学报》 CAS 2005年第6期527-528,532,共3页 Journal of Medical Postgraduates
关键词 肝硬化 门脉高压 核磁共振成像 Liver cirrhosis Portal hypertension Magnetic resonance imaging
分类号 R445.2 [医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]
  • 相关文献

参考文献9

  • 1Martin DR. Magnetic resonance imaging of diffuse liver diseases[J].Top Magn Reson Imaging, 2002,13(3):151-163.
  • 2Ward J, Robinson PJ. How to detect hepatocellular carcinoma in cirrhosis[J].Eur Radiol, 2002,12(9):2258-2272.
  • 3祝新,王德杭,朱斌.磁共振弥散加权成像在肝占位病变中的应用[J].医学研究生学报,2004,17(10):936-938. 被引量：4
  • 4Jeong YY, Mitchell DG, Kamishima T. Small (《20 mm) enhancing hepatic nodules seen on arterial phase MR imaging of the cirrhotic liver: clinical implications[J].AJR, 2002,178(6):1327-1334.
  • 5Ito K, Mitchell DG, Siegelman ES. Cirrhosis: MR imaging features[J].Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am, 2002,10(1):75-92.
  • 6Mortele KJ, Ros PR. MR imaging in chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis[J].Semin Ultrasound CT MR, 2002,10(1):75-92.
  • 7Marti-Bonmati L. MR contrast agents in hepatic cirrhosis and chronic hepatitis[J]. Semin Ultrasound CT MR, 2002,23(1):101-113.
  • 8Fujita T, Ito K, Honjo K et al. Hepatic parenchymal enhancement in the cirrhotic liver: evaluation by triple-phase dynamic MRI[J].Abdom Imaging, 2002,23(1):101-113.
  • 9Krinsky GA, Lee VS. MR imaging of cirrhotic nodules[J]. Abdom Imaging, 2000 ,25(5):471-482.

二级参考文献19

  • 1[1]Moseley ME, Cohen Y, Mintorovitch J et al. Early detection of regional cerebral ischemia in cats: comparison of diffusion-and T2-weighted MRI and spectroscopy[J].Magnet Reson Med,1990,14(2):330-346.
  • 2[2]Pierpaoli C, Jezzard P, Basser PJ et al. Diffusion tensor MR imaging of the human brain[J].Radiology, 1996,201(3):637-648.
  • 3[3]Warach S, Gaa J, Siewert B et al. Acute human stroke studied by whole brain echo planar diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging[J]. Ann Neurol, 1995, 37(1):231-241.
  • 4[5]Bachir T, Valerie V,Erik D et al.Evaluation of liver diffusion isotropy and characterization of focal hepatic lesions with tow single-shot echo-plan MR imaging sequences:prospective study in 66 patients[J]. Radiology,2003,226(1):71-78.
  • 5[6]Marks MP, de Crespigny A, Lentz D et al. Acute and chronic stroke: navigated spin-echo diffusion-weighted MR imaging[J]. Radiology, 1996, 199(2):403-408.
  • 6[7]Okada Y, Ohtomo K, Kiryu S et al. Breath-hold T2-weighted MRI of hepatic tumors: value of echo planar imaging with diffusion-sensitizing gradient[J]. J Comput Assist Tomogr, 1998, 22(2):364-371.
  • 7[8]Ichikawa T, Haradome H, Hachiya J et al. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging with a single-shot echoplanar sequences: detection and characterization of focal hepatic lesions[J]. AJR, 1998, 170(2):397-402.
  • 8[9]Muller MF, Prasad P, Siewert B et al. Abdominal diffusion mapping with use of a whole-body echo-planar system[J]. Radiology, 1994, 190(2):475-478.
  • 9[10]Yamashita Y, Tang Y, Takahashi M et al. Ultrafast MR imaging of the abdomen: echo planar imaging and diffusion-weighted imaging[J]. J Magn Reson Imaging, 1998, 8(2):367-374.
  • 10[14]CY W.Description of parallel imaging in MRI using multiple coils[J]. Magn Reson Med,2000,44(2):495-501.

共引文献3

同被引文献26

引证文献2

二级引证文献9

医学研究生学报
2005年 第6期

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部