摘要
报告５９例小儿自发性脑出血，分析其临床特征及ＣＴ的诊断价值。小儿自发性脑出血的临床特征是：多发生于学龄期，病因多为脑血管畸形，出血部位多在脑叶。其临床主要表现为呕吐、头痛、尖叫、意识障碍、抽搐和偏瘫。ＣＴ可以对脑出血进行定位、定量、鉴别继发性蛛网膜下腔出血（ＳＡＨ）和自发性ＳＡＨ，估计脑出血的性质。讨论了治疗方法的选择。
Fifty一
nine cases of spontaneous cerebral hemorrhage in children were reported inthis article. The
clinical characteristics and value of CT in the diagnosis were analysed.Clinical characteristics
of the disease were as follows:mostly occured in school一agechildren,chief cause was
vascular malformation,hematoma was located mainlv in thecerebral lobes,clinical symptoms
and signs were vomiting,headache,screaming,disorderof consciousness,convulsion and
hemiplegia,CT could be used to determine the locationand blood volume of
hemorrhage,differentiate secondary subarachnoid hemorrhage(SAH)and spontaneous SAH,The
choice of treatment was discussed in this paper.
出处
《中国医科大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
1994年第1期49-50,共2页
Journal of China Medical University
关键词
脑出血
脑叶出血
脑血管畸形
CT
cerebral hemorrhage
cerebral
lobe
cerebral vascular malformation
computed tomography
