摘要
目的探讨慢性老年肺心病急性加重期血清电解质水平及与年龄、心肺功能的关系。方法统计80例老年慢性肺心病急性加重期病人血清电解质水平并进行统计学分析。结果以电解质的正常低值作为标准值,30%的病人出现低钾血症;46.25%的病人出现低钠血症;30%的病人出现低氯血症;电解质紊乱的出现与心、肺功能障碍密切相关。结论慢性老年肺心病急性加重期常合并电解质紊乱,特别是心、肺功能衰竭时更加明显,及时、有效地纠正电解质紊乱可明显改善病人预后和降低死亡率。
Objective It is probed into serum electrolyte level and the relation between it and function of heart or lung of the senile patients with chronic pulmonary heart disease.Methods The serum electrolyte level is measured and carried on the statistical analysis to 80 cases in paroxysmal stage of the senile pulmonary heart disease.Results It is as the standard that low-level of normal range of electrolyte , 30% of all case suffer from hypokalemia ,46.25% suffer from hyponatremia and 30% suffer from hypochloremia .It take on correlation between eletrolyte disturbance and function of heart or/and lung.Conclusion The paroxysmal stage of the senile pulmonary heart disease bring generally with electrolyte disturbance.It is very evidence when heart and/or breathing failure .The effective therapy can improve the prognosis and reduce death rate.
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
CSCD
2005年第6期901-902,共2页
Chongqing medicine
关键词
老年
肺心病
血清电解质
pulmonary heart disease
serum electrolyte
senility
