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东北官话的分区(稿) 被引量:45

Classification / Distribution of Northeastern Mandarin (Dongbei Guanhua)
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摘要 依据1987年《中国语言地图集》中东北官话的主要特征以及分片和小片的标准,结合最近二十年来东北官话的研究成果和笔者调查的资料,同时考虑其他某些历史地理因素,本文对东北官话区的范围作了适当调整,大致分为以下四种情况:①对原地图集划归少数民族语言地区的汉语方言的重新认识。②对原地图集划归汉语方言区的两个少数民族地区汉语方言情况的重新认识。③对部分方言点归属的重新认定与调整。④因行政区划的变动而导致的方言点相应改动。经过修改调整以后的东北官话共有184个方言点。 In accordance with the main features and standards of classification / distribution of Northeastern Mandarin in Language Atlas in China, based on some researches and author' s fieldwork materials in the latest two decades, as well as some historical / geographical influences, this paper re-analyzes the related issues of northeastern Mandarin covering 184 dialectal spots, as following: 1) Renewed understanding of the Chinese dialects formerly ascribed to the areas of minority languages in the Atlas; 2) Renewed understanding of two minority languages formerly ascribed to the areas of Chinese dialects; 3) Re-determination and re - adjustment of the classification / distribution of some clusters or spots; and 4) Spot or cluster change accordingly caused by the change of administrative district.
作者 张志敏
出处 《方言》 CSSCI 北大核心 2005年第2期141-148,共8页 Dialect
关键词 东北官话 分区 中国 北京官话 行政区划 送气声母 northeastern Mandarin, Beijing Mandarin
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