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大肠杆菌DNA旋转酶的分离及喹诺酮类药物对其抑制作用 被引量:6

PURIFICATION OF DNAGYRASE FROM ESCHERICHIA COLL KL-16 AND INHIBITORY EFFECT OF QUINOLONES ON ITS SUPERCOILNG ACTIVITY
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摘要 应用溶菌酶溶菌、硫酸铵沉淀蛋白质及新生霉素琼脂糖CL-6B相结合的方法,成功地从大肠杆菌KL-16分离到DNA旋转酶的A、B亚单位。单独的A、B亚单位均无DNA旋转酶活性,以A、B亚单位重组的酶能将松弛的质粒(pBR322)DNA转变为超旋型。各种喹诺酮类药物均对其活性具有抑制作用。萘啶酸、诺氟沙星、氧氟沙星、司帕沙星、环丙沙星及DU-6859抑制该酶活性60%所需浓度(IC_(50))分别为67.49、1.884、1.375、0.613、0.361和0.178μg/me。各药物IC50与其最低抑菌浓度(MIC)平行。 Subunit A and subunit B proteins of DNA gyrase fromEscherichia coli KL-16 were successfully isolated and purified by the co-mbined method of bacterial lysis using lysozyme, protein precipitation w-ith ammonium sulfate and affinity chromatography on Novobiocin Seohar-ose CL-6B.Both uncoupled subunit A and subunit B had no enzvmatic a-ctivities, but the reconstituent holoenzvme with subunit A and B couldconvert the relaxed plasmid pBR322 DNA into supercoiled form.Quinolo-nes could inhibit the supercoiling activity of DNA gyrase. The 50%inh-ibitory conentration(IC_(50))of Nalidixlc acid,Norfloxacin’Ofloxacin,Sp-arfloxacin,Ciprofloxacin and DU-6859 were 67.49,1.884,1.375,0.613,0.361 and 0.178μg/ml respectively.The IC_(50)s of quinolones were correl-ated with their MICs.
出处 《中国抗生素杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1994年第1期46-48,共3页 Chinese Journal of Antibiotics
关键词 大肠杆菌 DNA 旋转酶 喹诺酮类 Escherichia coli DNA gyrase Quinolone IC_(50)
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