摘要
现有的小社会型企业模式，已不适应社会主义市场经济的要求，医疗卫生等非生产性机构，从企业经营性资产中剥离出来进入社区，并逐步形成社区医疗模式，已是大势所趋。社区医疗模式，就是由当地政府，委托卫生行政管理部门，对各级各类医疗卫生机构；实行按地区的全行业的统一管理和监督，其基本内容是制定和实施区域卫生发展规划．把厂矿卫生服务纳入社区初级卫生保健体系，实行社会统筹与个人支付相结合的社会医疗保障制度，把预防保健工作置于优先的地位等。为了保证社区医疗模式的正常运行，必须制订和颁发相关的法律法规。例如对厂矿的各项卫生要求作出现定，但对于厂矿为达到这些规定所采取的途径与措施及其医疗卫生机构的设置和人员编制等，则不作出硬性的规定。
urrent
smallsociety model of enterprises has alread not fit in with the needs of the socialistmarket
economy. Medical and health institute, which is a kind of nonproductive department . willbe
separatecl from busuiess assets and enter a district to come to form district medical and
healthcare model graclually. This is an irresistible general trend.District medical and health
care model means that a local government, appointing healthadministrative management
bronches, carry out an unitary management and supervision to allsorts of medical and health
structures at all levels in the shape of whole profession managenient byregion. Its essential
contents include: formulating and enforcement of regional developmentplanning for health
service,integratuig health service at factories into the Primary Health Caresystem in a district,
implementing the social medical insurance in combination of social overallgovernance with
individual account . putting the prevention and health care in an important place.In orcler to
ensure the normal operation of district model, it is necessary to draft and topromulgate
concering laws and regulations.
出处
《职业卫生与病伤》
北大核心
1994年第4期203-205,共3页
Occupational Health and Damage
