摘要
[目的]探讨心血管病病人入院后常规体温测定的合适次数。[方法]采用随机抽样方法选取某省级医院心血管内科收治的病人2 0 0例,观察其入院后的前3日,常规每日测4次体温(0 6:0 0、10 :0 0、16:0 0、2 0 :0 0 )与每日测1次体温(16:0 0 ) ,体温阳性率变化情况。[结果]每日测4次体温与每日测1次体温,体温阳性率比较差异无统计学意义(P >0 .0 5 )。[结论]将非传染性疾病新入院病人入院后前3日常规每日测4次体温,简化为每日测1次体温,可节省护理人力资源。
Objective: to probe into proper times of temperature taking for angiocardiopathy patients after admission. Method: a total of 200 angiocardiopathy patients were selected from an angiocardiopathy department of a provincial hospital with random sampling method. They were observed on their positive changes of the body temperature between four times per day body temperature taking group (at 06:00, 10:00, 16:00 and 20:00) and once a day body temperature taking group (at 16:00) for the first three days right after their admission. Result: there was no difference in terms of positive changes of body temperature between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: it could save nursing human resources by simplifying body temperature taking from four times to once a day for non-infectious inpatients after admission.
关键词
体温
护理人力资源
心血管病
body temperature
nursing human resource
angiocardiopathy
