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空心植物茎秆局部失稳的数值分析 被引量:5

Numerical Analysis on Local Buckling of Hollow Plant
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摘要 着重讨论了空心植物茎秆弯曲时的Brazier效应及其对茎秆稳定性的影响。使用ANSYS软件建立植物茎秆的有限元模型,进行了多种稳定性分析,分析了茎秆弯曲时截面形状改变对抗弯刚度的影响,并讨论了惯性矩与曲率之间的关系,同时探讨了茎秆力学性质和节距对上述失稳形式的影响。 In this paper, the author discussed the Brazier effect of hollow plant stems when they were bent, and the effect's infection to the stability of the stems. The finite element model of plant stems was established under ANSYS. Some stability analysises were taken on this model to research the cross-sectional shape changes of the stems. Also, the axial second moment is computed to discuss its relationship with the curvature. And finally, the mechanical characteristic and the length of the stem also affect that stability, they were also discussed in this paper.
作者 胡婷 付志一
出处 《农机化研究》 北大核心 2005年第3期100-102,共3页 Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research
关键词 空心植物 茎秆 局部失稳 数值分析 Brazier屈曲 有限元模型 ANSYS软件 抗倒伏性 agricultural engineering plant stem numerical analysis Brazier buckling ANSYS
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  • 1Spatz H-CH, Speck T. Local Buckling and other modes of failure in hollow plant stems[J].Biomimetics, 1994,(2):49-173.
  • 2孙凡.作物茎秆抗倒伏的力学研究[J].西南农业大学学报(自然科学版),1994,16(2):183-186. 被引量:23
  • 3Niklas KJ. Plant biomechanics: an engineering approach to plant form and function[M].Chicago:University of Chicago Press, 1992.348-351.
  • 4Niklas KJ. Modes of Mechanical Failure of Hollow, Septate Stems[J]. Annals of botany, 1998, (81) :11-21.

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