摘要
本文报告我院1983年1月至1987年12月收治的36例尿毒症病人。11例(30.6%)有咳嗽、8例(22.2%)有气喘和(或)呼吸困难、9例(25.0%)有胸腔积液、17例(47.2%)呼吸音异常。26例(72.2%)胸片异常,表现为肺纹理增多紊乱、肺门阴影增浓、以肺门为中心向外扩散的蝶形阴影、肺部片状模糊阴影、肋膈角模糊或消失。尿毒症肺损害和病程长短、贫血程度、BUN浓度、高血压存在与否无固定关系。病人有咳嗽、气喘、呼吸困难者,多有胸片异常(P<0.05)。
This paper reports 36 cases of uremia from January 1983 to December 1987. Among them 11 cases(30.6%) had cough, 8 cases (22.2%) had breathless or dyspnea, 9 cases (25.0%) had pleural effusicn, 17 cases (47.2%) had abnormal breathing sound. 26 cases (72.2%) had abnormal chest radiographic films, which included increased and/or disordered lung marking, densed hilar shadows, butterfly shadows, spot and cloud shadows in lung fields, obscure or obliteration of the costophrenic angle. Ther are no fixed relationship between the uremic lung damage and the course of the disease, the degree of the anemia, the BUN concentration, or the hypertention. The patients who had cough, breathless, and dyspnea, were often compalnied by abnormal chest radiographic films (P<0.05)
出处
《皖南医学院学报》
CAS
1989年第2期93-95,共3页
Journal of Wannan Medical College
关键词
尿毒症肺
尿毒症
肺病
并发症
病因
uremia/CO
lung diseases/ET
lung diseases/RA
blood urea nitrogen