摘要
U3O8试样用硝酸分解后,用TBP-CCl4溶液萃取分离铀,水相用HClO4蒸干,残渣溶于0.05mol/L的HClO4和0.03mol/L的酒石酸混合底液中,用方波阳极溶出伏安法测定Cu、Pb、Zn、Cd,然后用氨水调节pH为9.5,用方波极谱法测定Fe、Mn,最后加入20μL丁二酮肟用络合物吸附波催化方波极谱法测定Ni、Co.标样测定结果接近给出的中位值,精密度高.变异系数在2.1%-9.7%之间。
The U3O8 sample was dissolved in nitric acid, and the uranium was removed by extraction with TBP-CCI4 solution three times. The aqueous solution was evaporated to dryness with Perchloric acid, and the residue was dissolved in a 10mL mixture containing 0. 05mol/L perchloric acid and 0. 03mol/L tartaric acid. The copper, lead, zinc, cadmium were determined by square wave anodic stripping voltammetry at--1. 20 to--0.15V (vs. Ag/AgCl).The solution was further treated with ammonium hydroxide to make PH about 9. 5, and the iron, manganese were determined by square wave polarography at--1. 20 to--1. 70V. Finally 20mL 5×10-2mol/L dimethylglyxime solution was added, and the nickel and cobalt were determined by complex adsorption wave catalytic square polarography at--0. 90 to-1. 30V.
出处
《铀矿冶》
CAS
1994年第4期239-244,共6页
Uranium Mining and Metallurgy