摘要
目的 :描述某乡镇育龄妇女智力缺陷现患率 ,评价智力缺陷对不良妊娠史的危害。方法 :应用成人智残评定量表筛查并经中国修订韦氏成人智力量表 (WAIS-RC)测定智商 ,评定某乡镇 2 0～ 49岁农村智力缺陷妇女 92人 ,其中因脑炎、外伤等疾病所致缺陷 2 0人 ,不明原因智力缺陷妇女 54人。调查智力缺陷妇女现患及其不良妊娠史。结果 :某乡镇智力缺陷育龄妇女检出率为 7.8‰ ,妇女各年龄别智力缺陷检出率差异无显著性 (P=0 .2 0 6) ;轻度智力缺陷妇女占 45.7%。原因不明的智力缺陷母亲可增加子女智力缺陷的风险。结论 :某农村智力缺陷妇女检出率较高 ,为切实提高人口素质应重视农村地区智力缺陷妇女生殖保健工作。
Objective:To describe the prevalence of wom en with mental deficiency in the small town, and evaluate its bad effects on their history of ill pregnanc y Methods:Screening women with mental deficiency by the Adul t Mental Deficiency Check List, and determining their IQ values by Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised in China 92 women with mental deficiency aged 20~49 were evaluated in the small town Of these women, 20 were caused by cerebritis, trauma and other diseases, and 54 had uncertain reasons Survey on the prevalence of women wit h mental deficiency and their history of ill pregnancy Results:The prevalence of women with mental deficiency in the small town was 7 8‰, and 45 7% were mild mental deficiency Mental deficiency with ambiguous reasons may increase the r isk of children with mental deficiency Conclusion:Comparing with other areas, the prevalence of women with mental deficiency is higher To improve the quality of population, t he reproductive health care of mental deficiency women should be strengthened
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
2004年第2期41-43,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金
安徽省自然科学基金资助 资助项目号为 0 30 4 371 8
关键词
妊娠结局
智力缺陷
妇女
Pregnant outcomes
Mental deficiency
Wo men
