摘要
研究目的探讨围产儿先天畸形的发病原因，为该病的防治提供依据。研究方法对1983年7月至1993年7月在我院妇产科出生的围产儿病例进行回顾性统计分析，并进一步调查产生畸形儿的母亲。结果通过对5253例围产儿的回顾性调查分析发现，围产儿先天畸形的发生率为11.8‰，先天畸形与孕妇在前3个月内发生感染、精神创伤、孕期患慢性病及出生季节有明显关系。以神经系统畸形为多，占59.68％，其中女性多于男性，其它畸形则以男性居多。结论先天畸形与遗传和孕早期的环境因素有直接关系。
To search the reason of congenital malformation in new-born and provide basis for prevention and treatment of the disease.Methods Statistics and analysis of the newca-born in our hospital from Jury 1983 to July 1993 were carried out and the mothers who delivery maformation new-born was investigated.Results Research and analysis of 5253 cases new born were carried out in our hospital. It was found that the total incidence of congCnital malformation in new-born was 11.8%,. The congenital malformation had a close relationship with the following factors, occurring in the first trim ester of pregnancy, serious psychic trauma, the use of drugs and chronic illness during pregnancy, and the season of birth. Among congcnital malformation, nervous system malformation was 59.6%,and in nervous system malformation the female was more than male, in other system malformation male was more than female. Conclution The congenital malformation have direct relation with the heredity and the environment in the pregnancy.
出处
《新乡医学院学报》
CAS
1994年第3期290-293,共4页
Journal of Xinxiang Medical University
关键词
围产儿
先天性畸形
畸胎率
围产期学
new-born
congenital malformation, the incidence of congenital malformation
