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环境主义的核心 被引量:4

The Heart of Environmentalism
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摘要 如果试图问什么是环境主义,可能会有许多不同的回答。本文通过对环境主义的考察,提出正义在概念上和历史上都是环境主义的核心,应当用环境正义的原则处理人与自然的关系。 Try asking people what environmentalism is and you will get very different answers.Asking this question internationally produces an even wider array of answers.In this essay I am not going to try to order in all respects the heterogeneous domain of environmentalism.A focus on justice,I claim,can reconcile these perspectives across a broad range of issues.Justice gives environmentalism a heart in the sense of motivating people to make change,and taming the movement′s tendency towards misanthropy and pessimism.
出处 《南京林业大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 2005年第1期5-10,共6页 Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)
关键词 环境主义 环境正义 environmentalism environmental justice
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参考文献10

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  • 2[2]United States General Accounting Office: Siting of Hazardous Waste Landfills and Their Correlation with Racial and Economic Status Surrounding Communities, GAO/RCED-83-168 ( 1983 ); and United Church of Christ Commission for Racial Justice:Toxic Wastes and Race in the United States:A National Report on the Racial and Socio- Economic Characteristics of Communities with Hazardous Waste Sites [M]. New York: Public Data Access,Inc. ,1987.
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  • 5[5]Calculated from Data Collated by the World Resources Institute[EB/OL]. http://earthtrends. wri.org/datatables/index. cfm? theme=3.
  • 6[6]Iris Marion Young. Justice and Hazardous Waste[J].The Applied Turn in Contemporary Philosophy:Bowling Green Studies in Applied Philosophy, 1983,(5):171-83.
  • 7[7]Washington. Principles of Environmental Justice[A]. Hofrichter R. Toxic Struggles:The Theory and Practice of Environmental Justice[C]. Philadelphia:New Society Publishers, 1993.237 - 239.
  • 8[8]Figueroa. Debating the Paradigms of Justice:The Bivalence of Environmental Justice[D]. University of Colorado, Boulder, 1999.
  • 9[9]Figueroa. Environmental Justice: Some Ecofeminist Worries About a Distributive Model[J]. Environmental Ethics,1999,21(2) :151-161.
  • 10[10]David Suzuki, Amanda McConnell. The Sacred Balance:Rediscovering our Place in Nature Vancouver:Greystone Books, 1997.

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