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低温对黄瓜幼苗乙烯释放量和电解质渗出率的影响 被引量:5

Effect of Chilling on Ethylenes Release and Electrolyte Leakage of Cucumber Seedlings Among Dinerent Chilling Sensitive Cultivars
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摘要 用耐冷力不同的黄瓜品种,研究了低温胁迫再回温后幼苗子叶的乙烯释放量、电解质渗出率的变化及其与品种耐冷力的关系。结果表明:0℃低温处理引起乙烯释放量急剧增加,但耐冷力不同的品种间表现出明显的差异;耐冷力强的品种乙烯释放量高,且增加持续的时间较长;-3℃处理反而明显降低乙烯释放量;电解质渗出率随低温胁迫加剧而递增,与品种耐冷力成相反趋势。乙烯释放量所反映的品种耐冷力与电解质渗出率反映的结果相一致。 The relations of cucumber susceptibility to chilling with ethylene releaseand electrolyte leakage in cotyledon of cucumber were studied after rewarming the chill-ing stressed seedlings.The results indicated that the ethylene release increased rapidlyafter 0℃ treatment ,and there were significant differences among different chilling sus-ceptible cultivarsMore and longer boosting in ethylene release were found for low chill-ing susceptible cultivars ,while-3℃treatment significantly inhibited ethylene produc-tion.The electrolyte leakage increased by chilling stress, and showed negative relationswith cultivar sensitivity to clilling. The chilling susceptibility evaluated with ethylene-production was in agreement with the sensitivity reflected by electrolyte leakage.
出处 《西北农业大学学报》 CSCD 1994年第4期61-65,共5页 Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry(Natural Science Edition)
关键词 黄瓜 低温胁迫 乙烯释放量 电解质 cucumber ,cultivar tolerant to chilling ,chilling stress ,ethylene release,electrolyte leakage
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参考文献2

  • 1宋述尧,刘晓明,任锡仑.黄瓜不同品种耐冷力的初步研究[J].吉林农业大学学报,1992,14(1):27-32. 被引量:17
  • 2刘鸿先,曾韶西,王以柔,李平,陈德峰,郭俊彦.低温对不同耐寒力的黄瓜(Cucumic sativus)幼苗子叶各细胞器中超氧物歧化酶(SOD)的影响[J]植物生理学报,1985(01).

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