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小剂量高渗盐水治疗兔失血性休克的实验研究

A STUDY OF THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF HYPERTONIC SODIUM CHLORIDE IN DOSAGE ON RABBITS WITH HEMORRHAGEIC SHOCK
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摘要 采用家兔(n=24)复制失血性休克动物模型。治疗随机分为生理盐本组、高渗盐水组和回输失血组。观察休克前后及治疗后的多项指标变化。结果表明,采用小剂量高渗盐水(7.5%NaCl,6ml/kg)能显著提高休克动物的平均动脉压,增加心搏量,减慢心率,增加尿量,改善微循环,降低呼吸频率和肺系数,提高生存率,与生理盐水组相比差异显著(P<0.05)。提示高渗盐水对失血性休克时多种官(心、肺、肾等)具保护作用,回输失血疗效相似,但前者的短期疗效略优于后者。 rabbits with hemorrhageic shock were devided randomly into three groups for anti-shock treatment:normal saline group(NS group),hypertonic sodium chloride in small dosage(HS group) and infused shed blood group (IB group).The changes of some indexs were observed pre-and post-shock and during treatment. The results suggested that anti-shock treatment with HS could increase the mean arterial pressure(M AP),cardial output and urine volum;decrease heart rate(HR),respiratory frequency(R)and lung coeifficient; improve the mesenteric mierocireulation and increase the survial rate. As compared with normal saline,the difference was significant(P<0.05).The short-term therapeutic effect in HS group was somewhat superior to that in IB group.We concluded that anti-shock treatment with HS could prevent and cure cardial,lung and renal failure.
出处 《皖南医学院学报》 CAS 1994年第2期108-111,共4页 Journal of Wannan Medical College
关键词 高渗盐水 失血性 休克 Saline solution,hypertonic Shock,hemorrhagic Rabbit
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