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油气层中粘土矿物的伤害及防膨胀剂研究 被引量:6

A Study of the Damage of Clay Minerals to Oil-and Gas-Bearing Formations and the Antiexpansion Agents
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摘要 本文通过X射线衍射技术对一些液体作用后的粘土矿物晶格变化作了测定,应用冷冻制样、不镀膜方法对样品处理前后进行对比扫描电镜观察。结合渗透率试验,进行了粘土矿物伤害油气层的研究,并对预防措施作了探索。 In this paper, the crystal lattice change of clay minerals after being acted by some fluids is determined by X-ray diffraction technique. A contrast observation of the samples was done with scanning electron microscope before and after they were treated by using freezing to prepare them and non-coated mtethod. Combining with permeability test, the damage of clay minerals to oil-and gas-bearing formations is studied, and the preventive measures are approached.
出处 《天然气工业》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1989年第1期29-34,共6页 Natural Gas Industry
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