摘要
本文报告天津市儿童医院707例非伤寒沙门氏菌感染细菌学检查和血清型分布及流行病学分析。发病年龄以新生儿居多,占56.5%。从住院和门诊患儿粪便、血液、脑脊液、脓液、腹水和咽拭等标本分离培养,共获非伤寒沙门氏菌1353株,分属于4个血清群,8个血清型,其中43.1%为国内近年新发现的婴儿血清型。本组病例证实非伤寒沙门氏菌除可成为婴幼儿感染性腹泻重要病原菌外,还可引起败血症、脑膜炎,甚至还可导致肺炎、化脓性感染等。并首次报告沙门氏菌婴儿血清型和山夫顿堡血清型所致新生儿败血症。
Bacteriologic examination of salmonella non-typhi was reported,with the distribu-tion of serum-type and epidemiologic analysis of 707 cases in Tianjin Children'sHospital.From the samples of isolation and culture of stool,blood and cerebrospinalfluid in the wards and the outpatient department 1353 strains of salmonellas non-typhiwere obtained,including 4 serum groups and 8 serum types.B group of Salmonellatyphi-murium was the most frequent(53%),C group of Salmonella Infants the second(43%).This is the first report of the newborn septicemic cause of children serum-typeand Senftenberg serum-type.These cases confirmed that Salmonella non-typhi couldnot only become the important etiology of children infecting diarrhea but also lead tosepticaemia,meningitis and pyogenic infections.
出处
《天津医药》
CAS
1989年第11期647-649,共3页
Tianjin Medical Journal