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黄土高原沟壑区谷坡农地侵蚀及产沙的^(137)Cs法研究 被引量:9

Study on  ̄(137)Cs Method Used in soil Erosion and sediment Delivery on Sloping Fields in Gully Area on Loessal Plateau
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摘要 该文通过运用铯-137法对黄土高原沟壑区陇东南小河沟老谷坡农耕地侵蚀进行研究,定量地分析了其侵蚀及产沙。结果表明:在老谷坡农地内其土壤侵蚀量很大,但其输移率却很低,即其真正流失量较小,存在大量地内堆积。通过修建梯田,可使其流失量大大减小,梯田较坡耕地拦沙效益高出96.5%。 Casium-137 was uused to study soil erosion and sediment delivery on old sloping fields in Nan Xiao He gully ofeast Gan Su on loess plateau in this papery. A quantitative analysis was made to test the soil erosion and sediment de-livery. The results shown that the amount of erosion was high but delivery ratio in the slope was low.That is to say,the sediment that really lost from the land was less,so there was large amount deposition in old sloping fields. The soilloss can be reduced by constructing terrances. To compare terrance with the sloping fields,there is 96.5%benefit ofreducing sediment.
出处 《水土保持通报》 CSCD 北大核心 1994年第2期22-25,共4页 Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation
关键词 黄土高原 沟壑区 农地 土壤侵蚀 gully area on loessal plateau sloping fields soil erosion  ̄(137)Cs method
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  • 1张信宝,李少龙,王成华,谭万沛,赵庆昌,张一云,严美琼,刘亚伦,蒋锦江.Cs法测算梁峁坡农耕地土壤侵蚀量的初探[J]水土保持通报,1988(05).
  • 2张信宝,李少龙,王成华,潭万沛,赵庆昌,张一云,严美琼,刘亚伦,蒋锦江,肖举乐,周杰.黄土高原小流域泥砂来源的^(137)C_S法研究[J].科学通报,1989,34(3):210-213. 被引量:91

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