摘要
本研究评价了14例维持性腹膜透析治疗患者的营养和代谢状态。与正常人相比,患者的体重、理想体重百分率和血白蛋白显著降低,血糖、血甘油三酯和胆固醇显著增高。根据体重和白蛋白标准,患者营养不良发生率分别是57.14%和89.71%,14例患者中有5例高甘油三酯血症,3例高胆固醇血症,1例高血糖。血肌酐水平同体重之间存在显著负相关(r=-0.476).提示维持性腹膜透析治疗的尿毒症,存在高发生率的营养代谢异常。临床肾科工作者应加以预防和治疗,以延长患者的生存期和提高生存质量。
remia with pertoneal dialysis is asso-ciJited with a
variety of nutritional andnietabol ic abnormalities. This study evaluat-ed the nutritional and
metabolic status of 14uremic patients. Cornpared with the normalcontrols, they had significant
lower bodyweight, percnt of idea body weight ,serumalbumin ,and higher serum glucose,TG
andTC. The incidence of malnutrition accord-ing to assessment of body weight and albu-rnin
are 57.14% and 89. 71%. Five of the 14patients had hyperglyceridemia, three
hy-percholesterolemia and one hyperglycemia.There was negtive correlation (r = - 0.
476)between serum creatinine and body weightin the patients. The study suggested theuremic
patients with peritoneal dialysis hada high incidence of nutritional and metabolicabnormalities
which shoultl be preventedand treated in order to prolong the life ofthe patient and increase the
quality of life.
出处
《肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1994年第6期472-474,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nephrology,Dialysis & Transplantation