摘要
采用正交回归旋转组合设计,对吉89-45新品系栽培上四个主要可控因素进行了研究,结果表明:(1)吉89—45新品种确实早熟、高产,其平均产量效应为每公顷8640.25公斤,若栽培技术得当,公顷产量最高可达11183.9公斤.(2)主要栽培因素对吉89—45产量影响大小的顺序是:施氮量>插秧苗数>穗肥所占比例>插秧方式,尤其是施氮量,对吉89—45的产量起决定性作用。(3)预测吉89-415公顷产量在9000公斤以上时,主要栽培因素,应采用的数量为,施氮量每公顷215.6~230.6公斤;穗肥比例22.9%~26.0%;插秧方式30×15.9cm~30×17.2cm。每穴插秧苗数4.7~5.5个。
Adopting the orthogonal gyrating-regression disign,4 main elements for cultivation of the new line Ji89-45 wered studied. The result showed: (1)the new line Ji89-45 was earlymaturing, high yield, the arerage yield was 8640. 25kg/ha, and the highest yied was i1183. 9kg/ha..(2)The effect of the main Cultural elements on Ji89-45 was in the order:The amount of applied fertilizer (N)was the most importallt element affecting on the yield, follewed by transplanted sgedlings, proportion of booting fettilizer,way of transplanting seedlings. (3) It is calculated that: when the yield of Ji89-45 is 9000kg/ha per hectare, main clements for cultivation should be the followings: the, amount of appled fertilizer (N ), 215. 6-230. 6kg,per hectare; the proportion of bogting fertilizer:22. 9-26. 0% ; the way of transplanting seedlings:30 ×15. 9cm ̄ 30 ×17. 2cm , and with 4. 7--5. 5seedlings Per hill.
出处
《吉林农业科学》
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第3期25-30,52,共7页
Journal of Jilin Agricultural Sciences