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坐标测量的抽样点数、分布与精度 被引量:7

COORDINATE MEASUREMENT: THE NUMBER OF SAMPLES, THEIR DISTRIBUTION AND ACCURACY
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摘要 测量的常理是抽样点数越多误差越小。能否在减少点数的同时提高测量精度?根据数论、序列和误差理论对之作了肯定的答复。基于抽样分布,求出抽样点的最优分布,提出相应的算法,并报道了实验结果。 In coordinate measurement, the larger the number of samples the smaller the error is to be expected. This paper raises the questions: whether it is possible to lower the number of samples and raise the accuracy at the same time. The answer, based on a sequence of numbers and their distribution, is affirmative. The basis for such a sequence,its computation, the analysis of the error, and comparision with uniform and random sequences are examined,along with experimental results of applying such a sequence to the measuring of the surface roughness.
作者 梁任 伍正祥
出处 《机械工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1994年第4期29-35,共7页 Journal of Mechanical Engineering
关键词 坐标测量法 抽样点数 分布 精度 Number theory, Sequence, Error inspection, Sampling Distribution accuracy
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