摘要
本文通过计算和对比分析,得到1991年春、夏江淮地区特大暴雨形成的五个基本特征:西北太平洋上副高显著偏西、偏北;较弱的西南季风与东南气流汇合成强西南气流伸向江淮地区;偏东风与强西南风形成的辐合带在江淮地区维持;江淮地区对流层中下部为强上升运动、上部为辐散;130°E附近南半球向北半球的较强越赤道气流持续。
Five basic features causing the torrential rain over eastern China durings late spring and early summer in 1991 are shown based on the compution and analysis,they are:(1)Subtropic high located wester and norther;(2)Strong southwester extending to eastern China, was formed by combining weaker southwest monsoon and southeast flow;(3)convergence zone exsisting continuously over eastern China,was formed by conbining easterly and strong southwesterly;(4)strong ascending motion occurred in middle and lower troposphere and divergence appeared in the upper over eastern China; (5)Stronger cross-equator flow insisted near 130°E.
出处
《海洋预报》
北大核心
1994年第1期15-21,共7页
Marine Forecasts
基金
国家气象局85重点研究课题的资助
关键词
流场异常
暴雨
成因
热带地区
torrential rain
Jinghuai Torrential rain.