摘要
在338例原发性高血压患者中,发现有肾脏损害(尿改变和/或肾功能不全)者76例,发生率为22.49%,分析结果显示出高血压患者的年龄愈大,病程愈长,血压程度愈高,其肾损害发生率亦愈高;且肾损害发生率与舒张压程度、持续时间成正比,提示了肾损害发生与动脉硬化有关。结果还显示了其肾损害程度较轻,以及早期和持续降压治疗对预防发生不可逆的严重肾损害,降低病死率的重要性。
cases with renal damages(urine modification and /or renal insufficiency )weredetected with an incidence of 22.49%in 338 primary hypertensive patients。The results of thisanalysis shows that the older the patients,the longer the course of the disease,and the higherthe pressure,the greater the incidence of the renal damages,It was found out that the incidencerate had a direct proportion to the diastolic pressure and its duration,and this indicated theconnection between the renal damages and arteriosclerosis,The study also suggests that early andcontinuous treatment can lessen the situation,thus preventing the irreversibility of the severerenal damages and reducing the case fatality rate。
出处
《海南大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
1994年第2期145-148,共4页
Natural Science Journal of Hainan University
关键词
高血压病
肾脏损害
发生率
hypertensive cases
renal damage-occurrence