摘要
通过对1373例宫颈标本的肉眼形态、临床症状与病理诊断的对比分析,结果宫颈良性病变占77.4%,其中呈糜烂及糜烂伴触血阳性者以糜烂较多见;宫颈光滑、肥大者以炎症为主。恶性病变占22.6%,其中鳞癌占恶性肿瘤的97.7%;年龄在50岁以上,临床表现为绝经后出血,宫颈呈溃疡、肿块者浸润癌的可能性最大;年龄在30~49岁,宫颈呈糜烂或糜烂伴触血阳性,临床表现为接触性出血,血性白带或不规则出血者,原位癌多见。
The presented article,nake eye appearance,clinical symptom and pathological di-agnosis of 1373 cases of cervical specimens were compared and analysed.The results showed that incidence of benigh and malignant lesions was 77.4%and 22.6%of the total cases.Thedetection rate of erosion was higher in cervices presenting a appearence of erosion,and that of inflamation was higher in those presenting a appearence of glossiness and hypertrophy.There was more possibility of invasive carcinoma in the group of over 50 years old,wich cervices pre-senting a appearence of ulcer.Neoplasmas and clinically accompanied by symptom of hemor-rhage after menopause.Also there was more posibility of carcinoma in the groups from 30 to 49 years old,wich cervices presenting a appearence of erosion or erosión with touching bleeding and clinically accompanied by symptoms of abnormal hemorrahge、hemorrahge after coitus and leukorrhea with blood.Detection rate of carcinoma in situ and carcinoma in situ with gland ex-tensive was higher in those.
出处
《长治医学院学报》
1994年第3期190-193,共4页
Journal of Changzhi Medical College
关键词
子宫颈疾病
子宫颈肿瘤
癌
病理
Erosion
Dysplasia atypical hyperplasia
Carcinoma in situ
Infiltrating careino-ma
