摘要
智能材料与结构是由世界发达国家在８０年代发展起来的一项高新技术。智能结构就是把传感器、致动器、光电器件和微型处理机等预先埋置在复合材料层压板内形成的。由于它奇特的功能和潜在的应用，目前已成为航空航天部门专家和工程师们广为关心的课题。本文介绍了国外智能材料与结构的最新发展和应用，智能结构的组成和制造方法，最后讨论了目前存在的问题和我国开展智能结构发展研究的建议。
mart materials and structures are the high technology developed by advanced countries in the 80's.Smart structures are formed by sensors,actuators,electro-optical devices and micro-processors etc.embed-ded in the compeite structures. Due to their singular functions and potential application,smart structures have become a topic of expanding interest for experts and engineers from aero-space industry.Recent devel-opments and applications of smart materials and structures in various countries,compositions and production methods of smart structures are presented in the article.Finally,the problems and suggestions which need to be solved in the future development are also described.
出处
《材料工程》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1994年第5期44-46,共3页
Journal of Materials Engineering
关键词
先进复合材料
智能材料
传感器
advanced composites,smart materials and structures,sensors,actuators
