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欧泊的变彩机理及其应用开发 被引量:2

The Mechanism of Play-of-Color and the Development of Application of Opals
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摘要 欧泊的变彩机理及其应用开发陈显求,姜玲章(中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所200050)TheMechanismofPlay-of-ColorandtheDevelopmentofApplicationofOpals¥ChenXianqiu;JiangLi... Varieties, structures,formations,opalescence and play-of-color of Opals have been demonstrated in detail in this paper. The nanostructures of a common milky opal have been llustrated by the TEM experimental results.According to optical theories the opalescence effect in opal is governed by the Rayleigh scattering equation and the mechanism of play-of-color in opal is mainly due to diffractions of the visible incident light by some 1D or 2D diffraction of SiO_2 Nano-particles gratings. The ways of economic development of opals are discussed as well.
出处 《玻璃与搪瓷》 CAS 北大核心 1994年第5期7-13,共7页 Glass & Enamel
关键词 欧泊 变彩 宝石 蛋白石 人造蛋白石 Opal Play-of -color Nano-structure
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