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粟品种抗锈性鉴定 被引量:4

Identification of Millet Varieties Resistant to Rust(Uromyces setariae-italicae Yosh.)
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摘要 近年来粟锈病发生严重,影响粟的产量和质量。1983—1985年对春谷839份和夏谷1021份,进行田间成株期及部分品种温室苗期抗锈性鉴定。结果是,春谷未出现高抗类型,中抗的仅有两个品种,占鉴定品种数0.24%;夏谷高抗锈病的品种18个,占鉴定品种数1.76%;中度抗病(2型)有33个品种,占鉴定品种数3.23%;并发现部分抗性品种36个,占鉴定品种数3.53%。 From 1983 to 1985,1021 samples of summer millet and 830 samples of spring millet were examined in the field to determine their mature plant resistance to rust,and 104 samples of summer millet in a green house in winter for seedling resistance. Of all the varieties examined,both spring and summer millets,none was found immune to rust.However,18 summer millet varieties were identified as highly resistant,and 33 as moderately resiatant.In the spring millet group,only two varieties were rated as moderately resistant.In addition, 36 varieties were identified as partial resistant.These were of the type with high incidence rate but mild disease symptom. The result of seedling resistance test did not agree fully with that of adult plant test,but there appeared to be a significantly positive correlation between the two.
出处 《沈阳农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 1989年第1期35-40,共6页 Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University
关键词 锈病 抗锈品种 millet rust rust-resistant variety
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同被引文献16

  • 1刘维,冯凌云,陈洪学,王国学,吴春霞,孙显君,王丽艳.谷子锈病的研究[J].国外农学(杂粮作物),1994(6):38-42. 被引量:2
  • 2冯凌云,刘维.粟锈菌生理分化研究[J].沈阳农业大学学报,1994,25(1):56-60. 被引量:1
  • 3董志平,崔光先,赵兰波,谢剑峰.谷锈菌生理分化及谷子抗锈性研究初报[J].河北农业大学学报,1995,18(4):45-48. 被引量:4
  • 4梁克恭,武小菲,王雅儒,刘维,温琪汾.谷子品种对粟锈病的抗性鉴定研究[J].植物保护,1995,21(6):17-18. 被引量:4
  • 5南京农业大学.田间试验和统计方法(第二版)[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1997:91-110.
  • 6崔光先,郑桂春,董志平.谷子锈病及其防治[J].河北农业科技,1991,(6):33-35.
  • 7董志平,赵兰波,崔光先,赤国彤,谢剑锋.河北省夏谷区粟锈菌生理分化及粟抗锈性研究初报[J].粟类作物,1994,(2):32-35.
  • 8曹如槐,梁克恭,王晓玲.农作物抗病虫鉴定方法[M].北京:农业出版社,1992.
  • 9刘维,王治民,徐燕.谷莠——粟锈菌一个新寄主[J]沈阳农业大学学报,1986(01).
  • 10刘维,周良佳.粟锈菌与狗尾草锈菌交互侵染研究[J]植物保护学报,1983(03).

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