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1254份尿培养标本病原菌特点分析 被引量:2

THE ANALYSIS OF CHARACTERISTICS OF PATHOGENIC BACTERIA FROM 1254 SAMPLESWIH URINE CUTURE
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摘要 我院1991~1992年度对585例患者1254份尿标本进行病原学分离培养鉴定,菌株培养阳性率为31.7%,两年度均以革兰阴性菌为主,霉菌有上升。送检患者分为免疫功能低下及正常两组,分析比较病原菌特点。前组菌种类别多但分布分散,常有少见菌;后组菌种集中,主要种类依次为;大肠埃希氏菌、白色念珠菌、粪肠球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌。文中对重复及多重感染、老年无症状菌尿及部分菌种药敏趋势也进行了分析。 uring 1991 to 1992,1 254 specimcns of 585patients were detected.Positive rate of bacteria isola-ted were 31.7%。Among them gram-neGativl bacteria were more common than others.There was incre-ased tendency of fungi.AII patients were devided into two groups、the low function immunity group(growp 1)and the normal function lmmunity group (group2).In group1,the species of bacteria weremore but species of distribution were divergent,usually some species of rare bacteria were isolated.Ingroup2,the common bacteria were Escherichia coli,candida albicans,and so on In this paper,otherproblems including superinfection,multiple infection, UTI and the change of susceptibility for some ba-cteria were discussed
出处 《北京医科大学学报》 CSCD 1994年第3期201-204,共4页 Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences)
关键词 免疫功能低下 细菌 泌尿道感染 lmmunocompromise、Urinary system,Bacteria
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二级参考文献4

  • 1张晓英,中华老年医学杂志,1991年,2卷,124页
  • 2钱桐荪,中华肾脏病杂志,1987年,3卷,125页
  • 3团体著者,中华医学杂志,1982年,10卷,577页
  • 4刘振声,医院内感染及管理,1989年

共引文献15

同被引文献2

  • 1王金良.菌尿症检验的进展[J]临床检验杂志,1986(01).
  • 2膝美珍,谢自敬,张朝霞,向阳.尿路感染的菌种流行趋势及抗生素敏感评价[J]中华肾脏病杂志,1995(04).

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