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PP333对密植桃树早实丰产作用的研究 被引量:1

The Study of the Effect of PP333(Paclobutrazol)on the Early Bearing and High Yield of Densely Planted Peach Trees
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摘要 在1×1×1.5m的密植桃园(534株/亩)定植春蕾和无核早二品种半成苗,于当年生长期和落叶休眠期,用不同剂量PP333(0.15,0.30,0.45,0.60g/株)进行土壤施入。PP333具有控制树冠、促进成花、降低节间长度和成花始节位、增大根冠比、加大木质部导管密度和粗度、改善地上部营养和水分状况等作用,早实丰产效果明显. In a 1×1×1.5m densely planted peach orchard (534trees/mu ),the half-grown seedlings of two breeds, Chunlei and Wuhezao, are field planted , and PP333 with dif-ferent dosage(0.15,0. 30,0. 45,0. 60g/tree) is applied into the soil during the growing periodand deciduous rest period in the same year of field planting.Some obvious effects are ob-tained : the size of the tree crowns is controlled, the flowering is promoted, the lengths be-tween branch knots and the newborn positions of flower buds are reduced, the root-top ratiois increased,the density and the width in diameter of woodv conduits are increased , the nutri-tion and moisture content of the upper soil layer are improved. The average quantity for oneyear old peach seedling reached 36.25 fruits/tree,1.81~2.27kg/tree, and 966.54~1212.18kg/mu.Two year old peach seedlings reached 97.69 fruits/tree,4. 89~6.11kg/tree,and 261. 26~3262.7kg/mu. Three year old peach seedling reached 112. 92 fruits/tree andthe actual output was 3030.78kg/mu. The effect will be best when the applied dosage is be-tween 0.30~0.45g/tree (0.24~0. 36g/m ̄2).The applying period depends on the tree crownand distances between plants and rows.
作者 查多禄
出处 《北京林业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1994年第3期31-37,共7页 Journal of Beijing Forestry University
关键词 PP333 密植 早实 丰产 PP333(paclobutrazol),peach, densely plantation,early bearing,highvield
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参考文献6

  • 1贾乃光,数理统计,1993年
  • 2黄海,果树科学,1990年,1期
  • 3黄海,果树科学,1990年,3期
  • 4曾骧,生长调节剂在果树上的应用,1988年
  • 5王业遴,果树,1987年
  • 6李正理,种子植物解剖学,1982年

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