摘要
为了充分开发利用和保护张家界的气候资源,我们采用长期定点和短期定位相结合的方法,观测研究了张家界的气候和森林小气候特征。研究证明,张家界具有亚热带湿润季风气候区的山地气候特征,森林小气候舒适宜人,旅游气候资源和农业气候资源丰富,应大力发展旅游业和林业;保护森林植被是保护张家界气候资源的关键。
To fully exploit,utilize and protect the climate resources in Zhangjiajie,we studied the fea- tures of climate and microclimate of the long and short-term fixed sample sited in Zhangjiajie. The results showed that the climate of Zhangjiajie occupied the mountainous climate character of the subtropical humid monsoon climate area.This comfortable forest microclimate has the prepon- derance of climate resources for forest recreation and agriculture.In this region,tourism and forestry should be greatly developed.The key to protect the climate resources of Zhangjiajie is to protect the forest vagetation.
关键词
气候资源
森林
小气候
保护
张家界
climate resource
forest microclimate
exploitation and utilization
protection