摘要
汉语在类型上的特征之一是具有“修饰语——中心语”(或“形容词——名词”)的词序,但有些学者提出南方的汉语方言有“中心语——修饰语”的结构。本文从几个方言的角度对上述问题进行讨论,说明汉语方言中並没有“中心语——修饰语”的词序。
It is well known that the modification construction in Chinese adopts the word order of Modifier-Head (or Adjective-Noun). Some scholars,however,have noted that the reverse order,namely Head-Modifier,is also found in some southern Chinese dialects. The most commonly discussed construction is a root,which is usually a term of domestic animal,followed by a gender maker. This paper provides a different analysis of these constructions in Chinese. It will be shown that the sequence is actually not 'reverse' in word order and should be recognized still as the Modifier-Head in structure. In other words,the Head-Modifier word order does not exist in Chinese dialects.
出处
《方言》
CSSCI
北大核心
2000年第3期194-197,共4页
Dialect
