摘要
目的:探讨女性抑郁症性功能减退患者的个性与心理卫生状况,为其纠正性功能的心理治疗奠定基础。方法:研究病例来源于2001-01/2004-06唐都医院心理门诊的女性抑郁症患者138例,对照组选取对西安市某社区进行的心理卫生调查女性128例。女性抑郁症性功能减退患者进行症状自评量表(SCL-90)和艾森克个性问卷(EPQ)测查,进行逐个分析,并与正常对照进行比较。结果:女性抑郁症性功能减退患者EPQ的神经质维度分数(68.7±17.6)高于对照组(54.9±16.2),差异有显著性意义(t=5.31,P<0.01)。SCL-90各因子分显示人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、偏执、恐怖、精神病性评分高于对照组差异有显著性意义(P均<0.01)。结论:女性抑郁症性功能减退患者有明显的性格缺陷和明显的心理障碍,对抑郁症性功能减退的治疗首先要解决心理障碍问题。
AIM: To investigate the personality and mental health status of female depressive patients with sexual hypofunction, so as to establish a foundation for the psychotherapy of rectificating their sexual function. METHODS: Totally 138 female depressive patients (study group) in the psychological clinic of Tangdu Hospital from January 2001 to June 2004, and 125 female subjects (control group), whose mental health was investigate in a community of Xi'an city, were involved in this study. The patients in the study group were tested with the symptom checklist 90 (SCL 90) and Eysenck personality questionnaire(EPQ), the results were analyzed one by one and compared with those in the control group. RESULTS:The score of neurotic trait was significantly higher in the study group (68.7±17.6) than in the control group (54.9±16.2) (t=5.31, P< 0.01). The results of SCL 90 showed that the scores of interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, paranoia, terror and psychonosis were all remarkably higher in the study group than in the control group (P< 0.01). CONCLUSION: Female depressive patients with sexual hypofunction have obvious personality defect and mental disorders, so the mental disorders problems should be solved firstly in the treatment of depressive patients with sexual hypofunction.
出处
《中国临床康复》
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第8期8-9,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Rehabilitation
基金
陕西省科学技术研究发展计划资助项目(2003K10G90)~~
