摘要
国际上社会主义国家的体制转轨方向与发展速度有“激进”和“渐进”两种 ,但“激进”与“渐进”本身并不是原则问题 ,重要的在于什么方法符合本国国情。支持中国渐进式改革的理论基础是非正式制度和诱致性制度变迁 ,以及人的有限理性、制度继承和制度扩散。由于一定社会环境中的各种制度是彼此依存、相互联系的 ,因此制度变迁必须注意新制度与制度环境的“磨合期”协调适应和“嵌入”式创新。“苏南模式”与“温州模式”在中国特定发展阶段所形成的典型性已有趋同化倾向 ,改革的实践还待日渐完善。
There are 'dramatic' and 'gradual' models in relation to the system-related transformation and development speed in socialist countries. The adoption of what model is not a matter of principle while the key point is to adopt one model suitable to the actual situations. The theoretical foundation for China's gradual reform is the changes of the non-official and lure-related system, the limited rationality of man, the inheritance and dissemination of the given system. Because in a given society, different systems are inter-related and inter-dependent, the system-related changes should adapt the new system to the existing environment and its proper 'inlaid' innovation. 'South-Jiangsu Model' and 'Wenzhou Model' in some typical periods of development in China have begun to show their homogeneity, and thus the implementation of such a reform needs to be improved.
出处
《云南大学学报（社会科学版）》
2003年第4期58-68,共11页
The Journal of Yunnan University:Social Sciences Edition
