摘要
应用间接免疫荧光技术(IIF)对呼吸适合胞病毒(RSV)及腺病毒(AdV)3型和7型在我区小儿疾病中的病原作用进行了2年观察,共观察311例。结果表明:ESV在毛细支气管炎中阳性检出率为50%;在普通肺炎中为36.5%;在重症肺炎中为37.5%;在哮喘患儿中为42%;在上感患儿中为20.3%。而AdV(3,7型)在毛细支气管炎中的阳性检出率为5.5%;在普通肺炎中为2.2%;在上感患儿中为6.3%;在败血症患儿中为33.3%。不同性别、不同族别患儿中RSV阳性检出率无明显统计学差异。而婴儿与幼儿组之间RSV阳性检出率有显著统计学差异。
We use the technique of indirect immunofluorescence(IIF) to detect respiratory syncycial virus (RSV) and adeno-virus (type 3 and 7) (AdV) as caused in child diseases. In two years 311 samples were observed. The result showed that the positive rate of RSV is 50% in hronchiolitis, 36.5% in common pneumonia, 37.5% in severe pneumonia, 42% in asthma, and 20.3% in common cold seperately. However the positive rate of AdV (type 3 and 7) is about 5.5% in sepsis respectively. There was no significant difference in positive rate of RSV among different sexes and nationalities seperately. But there was a distinct diversity between infants and young children.
关键词
呼吸道
合胞病毒
腺病毒
免疫技术
respiratory syncycial virus(RSV)
adeno-virus(AdV)
indirec immunofluorescence(IIF)